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Fraunhofer Society

Research / Public Sector · 2024

Private RAG Pipeline for Research Knowledge

Participated in building a private Retrieval-Augmented Generation pipeline using Fraunhofer's public data to improve AI response accuracy and knowledge accessibility.

RAGKnowledge ManagementSecurityResearch
PythonLangChainVector DBHybrid SearchGuardrails

Context

Starting point and environment

Research institutions generate vast quantities of publications, technical reports, and project documentation. Making this knowledge searchable, reliable, and accessible is a persistent challenge.

Challenge

Core constraint to solve

Build a RAG system that maintains accuracy and security — resistant to hallucinations and prompt injection — while handling diverse document types and ensuring responses are grounded in verified institutional knowledge.

Solution

Design and implementation approach

Led improvements in data ingestion and cleaning, retrieval processes, and guardrail design. Applied prompt engineering techniques to enforce factual grounding, reduce hallucinations, and strengthen robustness against prompt attacks — ensuring reliable and secure AI-powered knowledge management.

Outcome

Measurable impact and delivery result

Improved response accuracy and reduced hallucination rates. Established security patterns for AI systems handling sensitive research data, including defenses against prompt injection attacks.

Key Takeaway

RAG quality comes mostly from data prep, not model tweaks. Better ingestion and chunking moved accuracy most, and security guardrails had to be built in from day one.

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